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* stephen hawking's univers
* tiger woods * jim fur
Barack Obama, China, Hu Jintao,
Melinda Hackett, manhattan
Moshe Katsav, bbc news
new zealand miners, louise heal
Vikram Pandit, bbc news, ft
Wilma Mankiller,
9/11, september 11, emily strato
Abdel Kareem Nabil Soliman, bbc
afghanistan, bbc news, the econo
Ahmed Khalfan Ghailani, bbc news
Ai Weiwei, bbc news
aids virus, aids, * hiv
Airbus A330, suzanne gould, bbc
airline security, bbc news
airport security, bbc news, biod
al-qaeda, natalie duval, yemen,
al-qaeda, new york city, suzanne
algeria, bbc news
amanda knox, bbc news, italy mur
american airlines, natalie de va
ancient rome, bbc news
arab spring, bbc news
arizona immigration law, bbc new
arms control, bbc news
arms flow to terrorists, bbc new
Arnold Schwarzenegger, bbc news
aung song suu kyi, myanmar, bbc
australia floods, bbc news
australia, cookbooks
australian shipwreck, bbc news
baltimore shooting, bbc news
ban aid, bob geldof, bbc world s
bangladesh clashes, bbc news
bat global markets, bbc news
bbc 2, biodun iginla
bbc news
bbc news, biodun iginla, david c
bbc news, biodun iginla, south k
bbc news, biodun iginla, the eco
bbc news, google
bbc strike, biodun iginla
bbc world service, biodun iginla
bcva, bbc news
belarus, bbc news, maria ogryzlo
Ben Bernanke, federal reserve
Benazir Bhutto, sunita kureishi,
benin, tokun lawal, bbc
Benjamin Netanyahu, bbc news
berlusconi, bbc news, italy
bill clinton ,emanuel, bbc news
bill clinton, Earth day, biodun
black friday, bbc news
black-listed nations, bbc news
blackwater, Gary Jackson, suzann
blogging in china, bbc news
bradley manning, bbc news
brazil floods, bbc news
brazil, biodun iginla, bbc news,
british elections, bbc news, bio
broadband, bbc news, the economi
Bruce Beresford-Redman. Monica
BSkyB bid, bbc news
budget deficit, bbc news,
bulgaria, natalie de vallieres,
business travel, bbc news
camilla parker-bowles, bbc news
canada, bbc news, biodun iginla
carleton college, bbc news, biod
casey anthony, bbc news
catholic church sex scandal, suz
cdc, e coli, suzanne gould, bbc
charlie rangel, bbc news
chicago mayorial race, bbc news,
chile miners, bbc news
chile prison fire, bbc news
chile, enrique krause, bbc news,
china, judith stein, bbc news, u
china, xian wan, bbc news, biodu
chinese dipolomat, houston polic
chinese media, bbc news
chirac, france, bbc news
cholera in haiti, biodun iginla
christina green, bbc news
Christine Lagarde, bbc news
Christine O'Donnell, tea party
chronical of higher education, b
citibank, bbc news
climate change, un, bbc news, bi
coal mines, west virginia, bbc n
common dreams
common dreams, bbc news, biodun
commonwealth games, bbc news
condi rice, obama
condoms, suzanne gould
congo, bbc news
congress, taxes, bbc news
contagion, islam, bbc news
continental airlines, bbc news
Continental Express flight, suza
corrupt nations, bbc news
Countrywide Financial Corporatio
cross-dressing, bbc news, emily
ctheory, bbc news, annalee newit
cuba, enrique krause, bbc news,
Cuba, Raúl Castro, Michael Voss
dealbook, bbc news, nytimes
digital life, bbc news
dorit cypis, bbc news, community
dow jones, judith stein, bbc new
egypt, nasra ismail, bbc news, M
elizabeth edwards, bbc news
elizabeth smart, bbc news
embassy bombs in rome, bbc news
emily's list, bbc news
entertainment, movies, biodun ig
equador, biodun iginla, bbc news
eu summit, bbc news, russia
eu, arab democracy, bbc news
europe travel delays, bbc news
europe travel, biodun iginla, bb
europe travel, france24, bbc new
eurozone crisis, bbc news
eurozone, ireland, bbc news
fair, media, bbc news
fake deaths, bbc news
FASHION - PARIS - PHOTOGRAPHY
fbi, bbc news
fcc, neutral internel, liz rose,
Federal Reserve, interest rates,
federal workers pay freeze, bbc
fedex, racism, bbc news
feedblitz, bbc news, biodun igin
ferraro, bbc news
fifa, soccer, bbc news
financial times, bbc news
firedoglake, jane hamsher, biodu
flashing, sex crimes, bbc news
fox, cable, new york, bbc
france, labor, biodun iginla
france24, bbc news, biodun iginl
french hostages, bbc news
french muslims, natalie de valli
FT briefing, bbc news, biodun ig
g20, obama, bbc news
gabrielle giffords, bbc news
gambia, iran, bbcnews
gay-lesbian issues, emily strato
george bush, blair, bbc news
germans held in Nigeria, tokun l
germany, natalie de vallieres, b
global economy, bbc news
goldman sachs, judith stein, bbc
google news, bbc news, biodun ig
google, gianni maestro, bbc news
google, groupon, bbc news
gop, bbc news
Gov. Jan Brewer, bbc news, immig
greece bailout, bbc news, biodun
guantanamo, bbc news
gulf oil spill, suzanne gould, b
Hackers, MasterCard, Security, W
haiti aid, enrique krause, bbc n
haiti, michelle obama, bbc news
heart disease, bbc news
Heather Locklear, suzanne gould,
Henry Kissinger, emily straton,
Henry Okah, nigeria, tokun lawal
hillary clinton, bbc news
hillary clinton, cuba, enrique k
hugo chavez, bbc news
hungary, maria ogryzlo
hurricane katrina, bbc news
Ibrahim Babangida, nigeria, toku
india, susan kumar
indonesia, bbc news, obama admin
inside edition, bbc news, biodun
insider weekly, bbc news
insider-trading, bbc news
International Space Station , na
iran, latin america, bbc news
iran, lebanon, Ahmadinejad ,
iran, nuclear weapons, bbc news
iran, wikileaks, bbc news
iraq, al-qaeda, sunita kureishi,
iraq, nasras ismail, bbc news, b
ireland, bbc news, eu
islam, bbc news, biodun iginla
israeli-palestinian conflict, na
italy, eurozone crisis
ivory coast, bbc news
James MacArthur, hawaii five-O
Jamie Paulin-Ramirez, biodun igi
jane hansher, biodun iginla
japan, bbc news, the economist
jerry brown, bbc news
Jerry Brown, suzanne gould, bbc
jill clayburgh, bbc news
Jody Weis, chicago police, bbc n
John Paul Stevens, scotus,
juan williams, npr, biodun iginl
judith stein, bbc news
Justice John Paul Stevens, patri
K.P. Bath, bbc news, suzanne gou
keith olbermann, msnbc, bbc news
kelly clarkson, indonesia, smoki
kenya, bbc news, police
Khodorkovsky, bbc news
Kyrgyz, maria ogryzlo, bbc news,
le monde, bbc nerws
le monde, bbc news, biodun iginl
lebanon, nasra ismail, biodun ig
Lech Kaczynski
libya, gaddafi, bbc news,
london ftse, bbc news
los alamos fire, bbc news
los angeles, bbc news, suzanne g
los angeles, suzanne gould, bbc
LulzSec, tech news, bbc news
madoff, bbc news, suicide
marijuana, weed, bbc news, suzan
Martin Dempsey, bbc news
maryland, bbc news
media, FAIR, bbc news
media, free press, fcc, net neut
media, media matters for america
media, mediabistro, bbc news
melissa gruz, bbc news, obama ad
mexican drug cartels, enrique kr
mexican gas explosion, bbc news
mexican's execution, bbc news
Michael Skakel, emily straton, b
Michelle Obama, bbc news
michigan militia, suzanne gould,
middle-class jobs, bbc news
midwest snowstorm, bbc news
Mikhail Khodorkovsky, bbc news
minnesota public radio
moveon, bbc news, biodun iginla
msnbc, david shuster, bbc news
mumbai attacks, bbc news
myanmar, burma, bbc news
nancy pelosi, us congress, bbc n
nasra ismail, israeli-palestinia
Natalia Lavrova, olympic games,
Nathaniel Fons, child abandonmen
nato, afghanistan, bbc news
nato, pakistan, sunita kureishi,
nelson mandela, bbc news
nestor kirchner, bbc news
net neutrality, bbc news
new life-forms, bbc news
new year, 2011, bbc news
new york city, homelessness, chi
new york snowstorm, bbc news
new zealand miners, bbc news
News Corporation, bbc news
news of the world, bbc news
nick clegg, uk politics, tories
nicolas sarkozy, islam, natalie
nigeria, Goodluck Jonathan, toku
nobel peace prize
nobel peace prize, bbc news, bio
noreiga, panama, biodun iginla,
north korea, bbc news, nuclear p
npr, bbc news, gop
npr, media, bbc news
ntenyahu, obama, bbc news
nuclear proliferation, melissa g
Nuri al-Maliki, iraq, biodun igi
nytimes dealbook, bbc news
obama, bill clinton, bbc news
obama, biodun iginla, bbc news
oil spills, bbc news, the econom
olbermann, msnbc, bbc news
Omar Khadr, bbc news
Online Media, bbc news, the econ
pakistan, sunita kureishi, bbc n
paris airport, bbc news
Pedro Espada, suzanne gould, bbc
phone-hack scandal, bbc news
poland, maria ogryzlo, lech Kac
police brutality, john mckenna,
police fatalities, bbc news
Pope Benedict XVI, natalie de va
pope benedict, natalie de vallie
popular culture, us politics
portugal, bbc news
Potash Corporation, bbc news
prince charles, bbc news
prince william, katemiddleton, b
pulitzer prizes, bbc news, biodu
qantas, airline security, bbc ne
racism, religious profiling, isl
randy quaid, asylum, canada
Ratko Mladic, bbc news
Rebekah Brooks, bbc news, the ec
republicans, bbc news
richard holbrooke, bbc news
Rick Santorum , biodun iginla, b
robert gates, lapd, suzanne goul
rod Blagojevich, suzanne gould,
roger clemens, bbc news
russia, imf, bbc news, the econo
russia, maria ogrylo, Lech Kaczy
san francisco crime lab, Deborah
sandra bullock, jess james, holl
SARAH EL DEEB, bbc news, biodun
sarah palin, biodun iginla, bbc
sarkosy, bbc news
saudi arabia, indonesian maid, b
saudi arabia, nasra ismail, bbc
Schwarzenegger, bbc news, biodun
science and technology, bbc news
scott brown, tufts university, e
scotus, gays in the military
scotus, iraq war, bbc news, biod
sec, judith stein, us banks, bbc
Senate Democrats, bbc news, biod
senegal, chad, bbc news
seward deli, biodun iginla
shanghai fire, bbc news
Sidney Thomas, melissa gruz, bbc
silvio berlusconi, bbc news
single currency, bbc news, the e
snowstorm, bbc news
social security, bbc news, biodu
somali pirates, bbc news
somalia, al-shabab, biodun iginl
south korea, north korea, bbc ne
south sudan, bbc news
spain air strikes, bbc news
spain, standard and poor, bbc ne
state of the union, bbc news
steve jobs, bbc news
steven ratner, andrew cuomo, bbc
Strauss-Kahn, bbc news, biodun i
sudan, nasra ismail, bbc news, b
suicide websites, bbc news
supreme court, obama, melissa gr
sweden bomb attack, bbc news
syria, bbc news
taliban, bbc news, biodun iginla
Taoufik Ben Brik, bbc news, biod
tariq aziz, natalie de vallieres
tariq azziz, jalal talbani, bbc
tea party, us politics
tech news, bbc, biodun iginla
technology, internet, economics
thailand, xian wan, bbc news, bi
the economist, biodun iginla, bb
the economsit, bbc news, biodun
the insider, bbc news
tiger woods. augusta
timothy dolan, bbc news
Timothy Geithner, greece, eu, bi
tornadoes, mississippi, suzanne
travel, bbc news
tsa (travel security administrat
tsumami in Indonesia, bbc news,
tunisia, bbc news, biodun iginla
turkey, israel, gaza strip. biod
Turkey, the eu, natalie de valli
twincities daily planet, bbc new
twincities.com, twin cities dail
twitter, media, death threats, b
Tyler Clementi, hate crimes, bio
uk elections, gordon brown, raci
uk phone-hack, Milly Dowler
uk tuition increase, bbc news
un wire, un, bbc news, biodun ig
un, united nations, biodun iginl
unwed mothers, blacks, bbc news
upi, bbc news, iginla
us billionaires, bbc news
us economic downturn, melissa gr
us economy, us senate, us congre
us empire, bbc news, biodun igin
us housing market, bbc news
us jobs, labor, bbc news
us media, bbc news, biodun iginl
us media, media matters for amer
us midterm elections, bbc news
us midterm elections, melissa gr
us military, gay/lesbian issues
us politics, bbc news, the econo
us recession, judith stein, bbc
us stimulus, bbc news
us taxes, bbc news, the economis
us, third-world, bbc news
vatican, natalie de vallieres
venezuela, bbc news
verizon, biodun iginla, bbc news
volcanic ash, iceland, natalie d
volcanis ash, bbc news, biodun i
wal-mat, sexism, bbc news
wall street reform, obama, chris
wall street regulations, banking
warren buffett, us economic down
weather in minneapolis, bbc news
white supremacist, Richard Barre
wikileaks, bbc news, biodun igin
wvirginia coal mine, biodun igin
wvirginia mines, biodun iginal,
xian wan, china , nobel prize
xian wan, japan
yahoo News, biodun iginla, bbc n
yahoo, online media, new media,
yemen, al-qaeda, nasra ismail, b
zimbabwe, mugabe, biodun iginla


Biodun@bbcnews.com
Friday, 7 January 2011
MediaBistro News Feed by Biodun Iginla, BBC News and MediaBistro
Topic: media, mediabistro, bbc news

Morning Media Newsfeed

Friday, January 07, 2011

 

ReputationDefender's Noah Lang discusses hotly debated online privacy issues January 20 in New York at Digital Privacy Forum. Sign up this week and save!


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Nabbing a byline in this weekly pub means pitching offbeat culture stories with a humorous yet hard-hitting tone.

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OWNlogo.jpgOprah At TCA: I Was Wrong To Say I Would Change People's Lives(TheWrap.com) 
Describing the road to her OWN network, Oprah Winfrey said Thursday that she "made a big mistake" promising her show would be "change-your-life television." She told the Television Critics Association she came up with the approach 10 or 12 years ago, after viewers told her she had changed their lives -- but later decided it wasn't for her to say she could. Multichannel News: While OWN CEO Christina Norman said the network drew some 13 million viewers during its weekend debut, Winfrey said she's not concerned about ratings. Instead she's focused on providing viewers quality and uplifting programming. Forbes / Moneywood:Among the Queen of Talk's other revelations: The road ahead won't always be smooth. (Worth noting: The road that got her to this point wasn't either, a process of delays and executive shuffles that she describes as "heady.") "I think we're going to have some rocky times with the channel," she admits. Not every show is going to work, and continuing to engage the viewers for those that do won't be easy. But signing on to launch the network, a decision that once gave the self-made billionaire great trepidation, is now filling her with confidence.

Samsung Teams Up With Comcast, Time Warner, Hulu To Bring TV To Multiple Screens (AllThingsD / eMoney) 
During Samsung's keynote at the 2011 International Consumer Electronics Show Thursday night, it invited a full cast of characters to demonstrate how it was moving TV from the living room to both tablets and phones. Between interpretive dance numbers and overly scripted interludes by a boy wearing a strange fur hat, Boo-Keun Yoon, president of Samsung's Visual Display business, announced partnerships with Comcast, Time Warner, and Hulu. AdAge / Digital Next: It's been 18 months since Time Warner started talking about TV Everywhere, the concept under which cable subscribers would get access to programming on all kinds of devices, not only their TVs. While every major TV distributor and network has signed on, at least in principle, to the concept, it still doesn't exist in a way that even nearly matches its moniker.

Studios Host Pep Rally For UltraViolet (paidContent) 
Hollywood held a coming-out party at CES Thursday for its digital-content initiative, UltraViolet, complete with toasts from distribution executives at four major studios.WSJ / Digits: There were two absent elephants in the room -- Apple, operator of the trend-setting iTunes store for digital content, and Disney, which has been working on a rival scheme called KeyChest.


Hollywood Digital Czars Rain On Smart TV Parade (paidContent) 
Television manufacturers, take note: All those new sets you've crammed with apps and other Internet-derived content experiences aren't impressing some pretty key constituents in the entertainment industry.

FCC Chief Warns Broadcasters -- Get Behind the Mobile Revolution(TheWrap.com) 
A mobile revolution is coming, Federal Communications Commission chairman Julius Genachowski is sure of it. He's also certain that unless broadcasters open up needed spectrum space, it will be impossible to meet the future needs of mobile and broadband providers.

The Most Worthless Week In Tech (Slate) 
The fact that CES is an enormous waste of time isn't news to tech journalists. In private, gadget reporters will tell you that covering the show is a tremendous hassle and rarely yields any interesting news. But because CES demos make for great headlines and visuals -- hey look, Steve Ballmer unveiled a tablet PC even before Apple did! -- and because of the sheer volume of new stuff to post about, CES is a boon for gadget blog traffic and a honey pot for advertisers.

 

mediabistro.com featured jobs

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ESPN Flood$ The Zone (NY Post) 
ESPN's new $20 billion National Football League deal could give the players more firepower as they push for a greater share of the revenue pie -- but at the same time make the rancorous labor talks with management even more bitter, experts said.

You Survived 2009/2010. Now What? (Folio:) 
Do you feel as though you have spent the last three years locked in hand-to-hand combat, fighting a never-ending war? Join the club. Since the Great Recession hit in 2008, magazine publishing has often seemed like a non-stop battle, with hard-won gains on some fronts and bitter defeats on others.

Juan Williams Reacts On Fox News To NPR Executive Ellen Weiss' Resignation(HuffPost) 
Juan Williams responded to the news that the NPR executive who handled his firing from that network, Ellen Weiss, has resigned. "I think it is good news for NPR if they can get someone who I think has been the keeper of a flame of liberal orthodox out of NPR," he said to Megyn Kelly. "I think she represented a very ingrown, incestuous culture in that institution that's not open to not only different ways of thinking but angry at the fact that I would even talk or be on Fox…to my mind, this is good news for NPR and for people who care about news in America."

 

student news

 

Gwendolyn Heasley started editing the second book in her two book deal while promoting her first book, Where I Belong, after she took a young adult novel writing class with Mediabistro. Congratulations, Gwendolyn! read her story

 


National Enquirer: John Edwards Proposes To Rielle Hunter (FishbowlLA) 
According to the latest issue of the National Enquirer, former presidential candidate John Edwards has asked Rielle Hunter to marry him. The Enquirer report is not yet online, and most confused media outlets are linking to a similar Enquirer story from February 2010.

 

Introducing…The New Voice Of Lean Forward (TVNewser) 
MSNBC announced that Ted Williams is recording voice-overs for its "Lean Forward" campaign. The network says Williams' ability to overcome his many struggles is the very thing that the campaign embodies.

Ex-HuffPost CEO Betsy Morgan On What Drew Her To Glenn Beck (Forbes / Mixed Media) 
"I think what's really interesting to me about this audience and this brand, and it's very different, obviously, than the one Arianna and I built, but it's a very substantial community, and it's a community that interacts with each other and is social," Betsy Morgan said. "And that community exists because of Glenn and what he's done on radio, on TV, in print. He's built an amazing multimedia empire in a short amount of time. What's intriguing to me from a business perspective is bringing that community together online."

 

mediabistro.com courses

 

Become a Nonfiction Book Author -- and Save 20%

Make 2011 the year you become a real nonfiction book author. Research and draft your manuscript in Nonfiction Book Writing and complete a proposal that will win an agent and land a contract inNonfiction Book Proposal. Sign up for both courses together and save 20%.

Nonfiction Book Writing - starts Jan. 11 online - $610

Nonfiction Book Proposal - starts Jan. 26 online - $499

Save 20% when you buy both today: $1109 $887

 


Many Huffington Post Readers Hate Site's New Facebook-Powered Recommendation Engine (ReadWriteWeb) 
Giant online publisher and aggregator The Huffington Post began experimenting with a new content-recommendation engine Thursday, powered by Facebook and built by Adaptive Semantics, the startup the company acquired last June. The feature uses the "Liked" Pages and shared articles of logged-in Facebook users who visit the Post to recommend recent content from across its wide swath of articles.

 

The Julian Assange 'Trial by Newspaper' -- A Response To Nick Davies(HuffPost) 
Bianca Jagger writes, "It does not take a rocket scientist to realize that drawing a parallel between WikiLeaks' revelations and Davies' scoop doesn't hold. Exposing the crimes of the most powerful state in the world and its allies around the globe, as WikiLeaks did, is not the same as revealing allegations about the very individual who made those revelations, particularly at a time when the international political establishment is hunting him down, with Sarah Palin demanding that he be pursued with the same urgency as al-Qaida and Vice President Joe Biden likening him to a 'high-tech terrorist.'"

Charles Barkley Calls Tucker Carlson A 'Nobody Idiot' For Vick Execution Remark (Mediaite)
Barkley evidently doesn't think too highly of the oft-bowtied pundit, calling him a "nobody" who "used to work for us for us over here. We fired him because he sucked, now he goes over there." Fellow sportscaster Ernie Johnson gently reminded Barkley that Carlson later "backed off" from his original comment, although he agreed that Carlson shouldn't have said the comment in the first place.

student news

 

Mediabistro graduate Erin Arvedlund published her book Too Good to be True: The Rise and Fall of Bernie Madoff earlier this summer after taking a nonfiction book writing course. Congratulations, Erin! read her story

 


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Posted by biginla at 9:25 PM GMT
US unemployment rate drops in December
Topic: us economic downturn, melissa gr
A government-run employment centre, in Las Vegas, NevadaStubbornly high unemployment has hindered the US economic recovery

 

 by Biodun Iginla, BBC News

The US unemployment rate dropped to 9.4% in December from 9.8% in November, the biggest one-month drop since April 1998, official figures show.

Some 103,000 jobs were created last month, the Labor Department said, although this was fewer than the 145,000 to 175,000 forecast.

The lower rate came not only because more people found jobs, but also because 260,000 had given up looking.

If people stop searching for work, they are no longer counted as unemployed.

Stubbornly high unemployment has hindered the US economic recovery.

And Moody's Analytics economist Ryan Sweet said while the job market was likely to improve, the lower unemployment rate was unlikely to be sustained.

Headline miss

Overall employment for October and November was revised to show 70,000 more job gains than earlier reported, and the unemployment rate is now at its lowest since May 2009.

Private hiring increased in December by 113,000, while government employment fell by 10,000.

Employment rose by 47,000 in the leisure and hospitality sector and by 36,000 in healthcare, but was little changed in other major industries, the Labor Department said in its monthly report.

In volatile trading, the euro rose into positive territory against the dollar after the report, but then relinquished those gains.

"The headline miss [on jobs created] is pretty bad, but the drop in the unemployment rate is the one reason why the dollar has not collapsed completely," said Brian Dolan, chief strategist from Forex.com.

"Overall, a very disappointing number that reinforces the idea that we're in for a long, slow jobless recovery."

And economist Peter Morici, professor at the Smith School of Business, University of Maryland, agreed that this was a disappointing set of data.

He said that while there had been a string of stimulus measures taken in the US - the country's huge trade deficit was holding back job creation because the country was importing far more than it produced.

"The growing trade deficit is a tax on domestic demand that offsets much of the benefits of stimulus spending and tax cuts," he said.

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Posted by biginla at 2:58 PM GMT
Ivory Coast: Gbagbo 'expels UK and Canada envoys'
Topic: ivory coast, bbc news
by Rashida Adjani, BBC News, for the BBC's Biodun Iginla 
Ecowas soldiers training in Senegal in 2007Regional body Ecowas has threatened to remove Laurent Gbagbo by force

Ivory Coast's incumbent leader Laurent Gbagbo is expelling the British and Canadian ambassadors, a statement on state television has said.

It said the action was being taken as a reciprocal measure. The UK said it did not accept that the move was valid.

Mr Gbagbo has refused to step down despite rival Alassane Ouattara gaining international recognition as November's presidential election winner.

Mr Ouattara has urged West African special forces to remove Mr Gbagbo.

The West African regional body Ecowas has threatened to force Mr Gbagbo out but has said it wants to try mediation efforts first.

Mr Gbagbo still has the public backing of the army and control of state media.

The UK and Canada are among the nations who have expelled ambassadors appointed by Mr Gbagbo in order to replace them with diplomats chose by Mr Outtara.

The BBC's John James, in Ivory Coast's main city Abidjan, says the expulsions are largely symbolic.

The UK ambassador, who acts as envoy for several countries in the region, is based in neighbouring Ghana, and the Canadian embassy will still be able to carry out its normal functions, our correspondent says.

Blockade

The state television statement said the UK and Canadian envoys were being expelled as their countries no longer recognised Mr Gbagbo's ambassadors.

"Through the application of the principle of reciprocity governing diplomatic relations, the ministry informs Madame Marie Isabelle Massip that her accreditation as Canadian ambassador in Ivory Coast is ended.

Click to play

Alassane Ouattara: "The day Laurent Gbagbo leaves everyone will be happy"

"For the same reasons, the Foreign Ministry informs ambassador Nicholas James Westcott that his accreditation as United Kingdom and Northern Ireland ambassador is also ended."

The UK Foreign Office responded by saying: "The British government has recognised Mr Alassane Ouattara as the democratically elected president of Cote D'Ivoire.

"It recognises the legitimacy of statements made by, or on behalf of, his government. The British government does not accept the validity of statements made by others."

The UK withdrew recognition of Mr Gbagbo's envoy on 31 December and Canada did the same on 29 December. France has said it will recognise Mr Ouattara's envoy.

The UN has also recognised Mr Ouattara's appointee, Youssoufou Bamba, as Ivory Coast ambassador to the UN.

Separately on Thursday, the US announced it had frozen the assets of Mr Gbagbo, his wife and three aides.

It said it was barring US citizens from financial dealings with Mr Gbagbo.

'Key buildings'

Meanwhile, Ecowas has already started drawing up plans for a regional intervention force.

Our correspondent says it is not clear how ready the countries in the region are to contribute troops to an intervention that could potentially face a regular army numbering 18,000 men.

map

However, Mr Ouattara, who has many supporters in northern Ivory Coast, said it was just a question of removing Mr Gbagbo from power and taking control of key buildings like the presidential palace.

"Legitimate force doesn't mean a force against Ivorians," Mr Ouattara told reporters on Thursday, AFP news agency reports.

"It's a force to remove Laurent Gbagbo and that's been done elsewhere, in Africa and in Latin America, there are non-violent special operations which allow simply to take the unwanted person and take him elsewhere."

However, Ecowas does not have the sophisticated equipment and personnel needed for a special forces operation, our correspondent says.

The former colonial power France, which has 900 soldiers on the ground, says it will not intervene.

There are an estimated 10,000 UN troops in Ivory Coast - and the mission has sent a request to the UN Security Council for an extra 1,000 to 2,000 soldiers.

Mr Ouattara remains behind a blockade at a hotel in Abidjan, protected by UN peacekeepers and New Forces former rebels who control the north of the country.

November's election was intended to reunify the country, which has been divided since a 2002 conflict.

Mr Ouattara was initially proclaimed the winner by the country's election commission - a verdict backed by the UN, which helped organise the poll.

But the country's Constitutional Council, headed by an ally of Mr Gbagbo, later ruled that he had won, citing voting irregularities in the north.


Posted by biginla at 12:16 AM GMT
Thursday, 6 January 2011
The US 112 Congress convenes
Topic: congress, taxes, bbc news

The 112th Congress convenes

 

by Biodun Iginla, BBC News and the Economist 

THE first act of the new Republican majority in the House of Representatives, which took control of the chamber this week after four years of Democratic rule, was to order the constitution to be read aloud on the House floor. This crash course in civics was intended chiefly as a gesture of fealty to the tea-party activists, or “constitutional conservatives”, who helped propel the Republicans to power in November’s election. But the reading also serves as a stark reminder of the many celebrated “checks and balances” built into America’s political system, and thus how hard it will be for the new regime to get anything done.

Take another of the Republicans’ first acts: the scheduling of a vote on January 12th to repeal the health-care reforms passed by the previous, Democrat-controlled Congress. The measure is all but certain to pass, given the Republicans’ healthy majority of 242-193, and may even attract the votes of a few Democrats. But it is also all but certain to run aground in the Senate, which remains tilted 53-47 in the Democrats’ favour. A further obstacle to the ambitions of the House Republicans is the president’s power to veto any bill he dislikes. As their recent primer on the constitution will have reminded them, it takes a two-thirds vote of both chambers—something far beyond the Republicans’ reach—to overturn a presidential veto.

Thus most of the measures with which the Republicans are marking their ascendancy are symbolic. In another sop to the tea-partiers, they have drawn up new rules requiring every bill to specify the precise passage of the constitution that empowers Congress to act on the matter at hand. In a jab at the unions, they have changed the name of what used to be the Committee on Education and Labour to the Committee on Education and the Workforce. And to embarrass the president, Darrell Issa, the new chairman of the Committee on Oversight, has announced no fewer than six investigations he plans to conduct, into suspected incompetence at various government agencies and the like.

In a show of their determination to cut spending, the Republicans plan to vote in their first week to trim the House’s own budget by 5%. They have also changed House rules to ensure that all increases in spending are offset by commensurate cuts, rather than increases in tax. In fact, it is in fiscal matters that the Republicans will have the most leverage. Their support will be needed in the coming months both to pass a budget and to raise the legal limit on America’s debt. The stakes are high: failure to agree on the former would prompt the government to suspend all but its most basic functions; neglecting the latter would entail defaulting on America’s debts.

Republican leaders say they want to avoid any such cataclysms, but are also insisting on cuts. Paul Ryan, the new chairman of the House Budget Committee, maintains that he will pare back non-security spending in what remains of the current fiscal year to the level of 2008. That would mean a cut of roughly 20% or about $50 billion, a drop in the ocean. That is broadly consistent with the Republicans’ pre-election promises, but is considered far too severe by the Democrats in the Senate, the president and milder Republicans.

By the same token, many of the Republicans’ fiercest deficit hawks say they will not allow the debt ceiling to be raised unless they secure swingeing budget cuts. The Republican leadership appear worried that an unseemly zeal to slash spending and precipitate a melodramatic showdown with the Democrats would alienate moderate voters at the general election next year. But they also tend to bow to the zealots in the party who agitate feverishly—and often successfully—to unseat in the primaries anyone without a similar gleam in their eyes. Just how these impasses will be resolved, and with what amount of brinkmanship, is anyone’s guess.

Barack Obama, for one, seems to assume that the Republicans will indulge in a spell of futile pandering to their base before compromising on the budget and perhaps a few other matters. “That’s what happens in Washington,” he said breezily this week, on his way back from a holiday in Hawaii. Some observers see scope for bipartisanship on trade deals or an overhaul of immigration laws, although that would depend, presumably, on how poisonous the negotiations over the budget become.

A good indicator of Congress’s likely descent into bickering and stalemate is the sudden interest in both chambers in the rules of procedure. John Boehner, the new speaker of the House, has resorted to a procedural gimmick to try to impose spending cuts until a new budget is passed. He has also instituted new rules intended to rein in the deficit, but has exempted from them some of the Republicans’ most cherished but expensive goals, such as further extending the temporary tax cuts agreed with the Democrats last month.

In the Senate, meanwhile, Democrats are threatening to make it harder for the Republican minority to obstruct the will of the majority. As soon as the chamber convened on January 5th, Tom Udall, a Democrat from New Mexico, put forward a motion to change the rules of the filibuster, whereby 41 of the 100 senators can stymie almost any measure. Normally, such a change would require the approval of two-thirds of senators. But on one interpretation of procedure the rules can be changed by a simple majority of senators at the beginning of a new Congress.

Republican senators complain that the Democrats, having lost the election, are now trying to subvert its result. Somewhat contradictorily, they are decrying the attack on the Senate’s traditions even as they threaten similar acts of vengeance should they win control of the chamber at the next election. Resorting to yet another procedural ruse, Harry Reid, the leader of the Democratic majority, has deferred the matter for a few weeks in the hope of striking some sort of deal with the Republicans. Even if the Democrats in the Senate get their way, however, they will be just as constrained by America’s newly divided government as the Republicans.


Posted by biginla at 10:26 PM GMT
Politics this week by Biodun Iginla, BBC News and The Economist
Topic: bbc news, biodun iginla, the eco


Hopes for a more liberal Pakistan were dealt a blow with the assassination of Salman Taseer by his police bodyguard. The governor of Punjab province, the most populous in Pakistan, Mr Taseer was an outspoken critic of religious intolerance and of the country’s harsh and arbitrary blasphemy law. His murder compounds the woes of the ruling Pakistan People’s Party, which saw its main coalition partner walk out. See article

In China brownouts, caused by a shortage of coal, afflicted the country. In some provinces power stations were down to just a few days of coal stocks. Government regulations keep coal well under the market price, reducing incentives to get it out of the ground. Harsh weather has compounded the problem.

The worst flooding for decades in Queensland cut off many cities and towns. Coalmining operations in the Australian state were severely hampered. See article


Hungary took over the rotating presidency of the European Union on January 1st, amid growing concern over media legislation recently passed by the country’s government that critics say threatens press freedom. Meanwhile, the EU said it would investigate a number of “crisis” taxes imposed by Hungary on banks and other firms that are mainly foreign-owned. See article

Boris Nemtsov, a prominent figure in the Russian opposition, was arrested in Moscow after a demonstration and given a 15-day jail sentence. A day earlier he had criticised the 14-year prison term handed to Mikhail Khodorkovsky, a former oil tycoon who had been convicted of stealing oil. See article

A food-contamination scandal erupted in Germany when traces of dioxin were found in poultry and eggs. Officials said that the food presented “no acute health danger”.

The rate of value-added tax in Britain went up from 17.5% to 20%. The opposition Labour Party said it would hit the poorest hardest. Some economists feared the tax rise would threaten Britain’s recovery. The government said it was necessary to boost Treasury coffers. See article


At least 21 Egyptians, mostly Coptic Christians, were killed by a bomb in a church in the city of Alexandria, heightening anxiety among co-religionists across the Middle East who have recently felt beleaguered, especially in Iraq. It was unclear who perpetrated the atrocity. Muslim authorities in Egypt and elsewhere in the region expressed solidarity with their Christian- Arab brethren.


A leading anti-Western Shia cleric, Muqtada al-Sadr, who is a crucial backer of Iraq’s new coalition government, returned home after three years in exile in Iran.

Laurent Gbagbo, who is almost universally deemed to have lost his bid for re-election as president of Côte d’Ivoire in late November, refused to heed the African Union and a string of visiting African leaders trying to persuade him to go. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), the most influential regional body, aired the prospect of using military force to evict him. See article

In the run-up to a referendum on secession in South Sudan to be held on January 9th, the president of Sudan as a whole, Omar al-Bashir, said he would accept the result if, as expected, the southerners vote to secede. See article

Trouble persisted on the streets of towns in Tunisia, where the immolation in public of an unemployed youth in December, followed by his death on January 4th, sparked a wave of protests against joblessness, inequality and corruption at the top. See article



Dilma Rousseff took office as Brazil’s president. She promised to eradicate extreme poverty, control inflation, increase public investment, improve health, education and public security, open doors for women in public life and support political and tax reform.

On his last day in office Ms Rousseff’s predecessor, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, rejected a request to extradite to Italy Cesare Battisti, a former member of an extreme leftist faction convicted of murder. Italy withdrew its ambassador to Brasília in protest; Mr Battisti’s lawyers said they would apply to Brazil’s supreme court for his release from prison.

The United States revoked the visa of Venezuela’s ambassador to Washington in retaliation for the rejection by Hugo Chávez of Larry Palmer, the nominated American ambassador to Caracas, who had criticised his government.

Venezuela devalued the bolívar for the second time in a year, abolishing a preferential rate of 2.6 bolívares to the dollar and unifying the official exchange rate at 4.3.

Faced with massive protests by many of his own supporters, Evo Morales, Bolivia’s socialist president, cancelled an increase in fuel prices of more than 70%. The government had earlier said that the price rise was needed to end an unsustainable subsidy and to encourage oil production, which has been falling. See article


The 112th Congress convened in Washington with a cohort of fresh, mostly Republican, faces. One priority of the leadership in the Republican-controlled House of Representatives was to start a debate on repealing Barack Obama’s health-care-reform act; a vote on the matter was set for January 12th. In the Senate the Democrats, who now command a smaller majority in the chamber, tried to force changes to parliamentary rules that would narrow the ability of a senator to mount a vote-delaying filibuster. See article

America’s gross national debt passed $14 trillion for the first time, up by $2 trillion in little over a year. The figure is very close to the current debt ceiling, which Congress must raise if the government is to continue borrowing and avoid a possible default. Some Republicans have insisted they will resist any attempt to increase the debt limit.

As Mr Obama prepared to appoint new advisers to the White House, Robert Gibbs announced that he would step down as the president’s press secretary next month. Mr Gibbs has worked with Mr Obama since 2004, when he worked on his campaign to become a senator for Illinois.

New state governors were sworn into office, including Andrew Cuomo in New York and (the not-so-new) Jerry Brown in California.See article



Posted by biginla at 10:08 PM GMT
Two injured while opening mail in Maryland
Topic: maryland, bbc news

by Rochelle van Amber for the BBC's Biodun Iginla
 
 

(3:40 p.m.) Maryland officials say two employees opening mail at separate state office buildings had their fingers burned when they opened packages that emitted smoke and fire.

Joshua Stewart — The CapitalEmergency crews respond to a reported explosion in a state office building on Francis Street in downtown Annapolis.

The employees were not badly hurt. State police spokesman Greg Shipley says one package was addressed to Gov. Martin O'Malley and the other to the state transportation department. 

One package was at the Jeffrey Building on Francis Street in downtown Annapolis and the other was at the Maryland Department of Transportation building in Hanover.

Rick Abbruzzese, a spokesman for Gov. Martin O’Malley, said cabinet secretaries have been instructed to shut down their mailroom operations and not deliver any mail until an investigation is concluded.

“Both (packages) when opened … let off a small type of explosion or flame,” he said.

This afternoon, Francis Street was blocked and emergency vehicles were on the scene. The U.S. Postal Inspector, State Fire Marshal’s Office, Annapolis Bomb Squad, State Police and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms are investigating. The FBI’s joint terrorism task force also responded to the scene.

In Annapolis, a mailroom employee opened the package and there was a flash, city deputy fire chief Kevin Simmons said. There was a minor injury to the employee, who was evaluated by emergency personnel and did not need to be transported to the hospital.

Outside the building, two postal service workers could be seen putting the package in a locker and taking pictures.

There are unconfirmed reports that the package — a white cardboard box, similar to those that hold checks, with five multicolored stamps — was addressed to the Maryland secretary of state, whose main offices are in the Jeffrey Building.

The building also contains offices for the Governor’s Office of Homeland Security, the Maryland Department of Planning and the state Department of Veterans Affairs.

By 3 p.m. the Department of Transportation building in Hanover was surrounded by a dozen fire department trucks from the county and Annapolis fire departments as well as units from the state police, Maryland Transportation Authority Police, the state fire marshal, Bureau of Alcohol, Firearms and Tobacco as well as other agencies.

Firefighters and law enforcement officials were combing the building.

This story will be updated as more details become available. 

Posted by biginla at 9:25 PM GMT
Iran detains American woman over 'spy device' in teeth
Topic: iran, nuclear weapons, bbc news

Related stories

 

by Nasra Ismail, BBC News Middle East Desk, for the 

BBC's Biodun Iginla

Iran has detained an American woman accused of hiding a spying device in her teeth, Iranian newspapers report.

Hall Talayan, 55, was held as she tried to cross the border from Armenia without a visa, the reports said.

She was reportedly arrested near the north-west border town of Nordouz. It is unclear where she is being held.

Iran arrested three American hikers in July 2009, accusing them of spying. One was later released on bail, but the other two remain in detention in Iran.

Their trial, due to start last November, was postponed as Sarah Shourd - who returned to the US after being freed on bail - had not been summoned to attend, Iranian officials said.

Washington has repeatedly said there is no basis for a trial and called on Tehran to free the two men still in custody, Shane Bauer and Josh Fattal.

The latest report, carried in the state-owned Farsi daily, Iran, said Ms Talayan had hidden "spying technology or a microphone" in her teeth.

According to another Farsi daily, Tabnak, she told customs officers that the security forces of Armenia would kill her if she was sent back by Iran.

The reports could not immediately be verified by officials.

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Posted by biginla at 3:19 PM GMT
Grounded PIIGS
Topic: bbc news, biodun iginla, the eco

by Judith Stein and Biodun Iginla, BBC News and the Economist


Jan 4th 2011, 12:48 by The Economist online

Countries with the fastest and slowest growth forecasts

THE cost of insuring Ireland’s debt against default is now higher than insuring Argentina’s. Five-year Argentinean credit-default swaps (CDS) have been tightening, whilst Ireland’s have widened to 609 basis points, the third highest in the world, after Greece and Venezuela. GDP growth forecasts for 2011 are not much more optimistic for these European countries. According to the Economist Intelligence Unit, a sister company of The Economist, Ireland’s and Greece’s GDP will decline by 0.9% and 3.6% respectively. The PIIGS (Portugal, Ireland, Italy, Greece and Spain), find themselves among the slowest growers this year. In contrast, after avoiding recession in 2008 and 2009, and enjoying the global recovery in 2010, Qatar is set to grow by 15.8% this year. Strong growth is largely due to its liquefied natural gas (LNG) projects and an expansionary fiscal policy focused on infrastructure. China and India are also projected another year of strong growth, 8.9% and 8.6%, respectively.

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1-20 of 41
Jan 4th 2011 3:04 GMT

I wonder why Puerto Rico is forecasted to experience a decline in GPD?

pedrolx wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 3:29 GMT

This is according to the ever so wonderful IMF. The government here expects Portugal to grow by 0.2% , and the EU is also kinder in its forecasts. In any case, forecasts are forecasts, everyone said Portugal wouldn't grow this year, and it will present a growth of 1.5%! ;-)

Jan 4th 2011 3:36 GMT

Forecasts are what they are.
Coming from the EIU they should deservedly get a second look despite recent misses.But then everybody else failed too...

In the lucky lot all except Qatar are impressive on their own.
Fast growth is taking place where it's needed.
Ghana and Timor-Leste are especially heartening.

The slowest ten are striking for comprising the majors of ClubMed - literally crawling - plus Portugal, Ireland and Iceland, oil-rich Venezuela, small Caribbean island-nations and oddly, Puerto Rico(!).
Greece remains in deep trouble while in the Iberian Peninsula Spain hopefully returns to feeble growth.
Portugal double dips into recession unless it manages to export its way out to narrowly avoid one.

__jaime__ wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 3:50 GMT

It is incredible how disrespectful british finance press can be. Which is forecasted growth for UK? As bad as the PIIGS one. Britain once dominated the world, as Spain did, but that is no longer true.

All PIIGS countries are performing terribly bad, as UK does. So don't think you are much different.

I'm from Spain and I'm specally critical with my country. I think it should fall and Europe should let us fall, so people will learn the lesson and changes have to done will finally implemented. But even if I was German, a country that is teaching all us how we should be, I would never use a term like that. Calling these countries "pigs" you are playing a dangerous game, a game of segregation and disrespect.

British, if we, Mediterraneans, are "pigs" remember most powerful people of your country or union of countries, as you want, are a branch of snobs that only know how to move other's people money. You have no industry left, a strong coin, thousands of people living from subsidies and very poor prospects.

Jan 4th 2011 4:26 GMT

Does someone have evidence for that Anglo-Saxons, or the British press in particular, coined the acronym "Pigs/Piigs"? I suspect an analyst in an investment bank - who is as likely to have been Spanish or Italian as s/he was British - started using it. An over-sensitive reaction to a mildly ironic acronym is not unlike that of insecure Islamists to the Danish cartoons - what does it really matter? Spain and Greece have deep structural economic problems. Britain too has structural economic problems (but less acute). So be it.

mename2332 wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 4:32 GMT

where is singapore?

VK1961 wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 5:14 GMT

The economic measurement is, of course, distorted by the *political* circumstances. Venezuela is where it is largely because of its, ah... ~extraordinary~ way of doing business with its trade partners; Puerto Rico's state of affairs is neither here nor there, due to its ancillary status, vis-a-vis the US; some other Caribbean islands are offshore havens for American and European tax-dodgers, so I'm not entirely sure that their "growth" should be applauded; Spain is still deflating its housing bubble (as is the US), caused in turn by grave political oversight, or even encouragement-- all in the wrong direction.

So tables, charts, etc. are all fine and good, but tell a partial, and often lopsided story.

inrio wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 7:28 GMT

Puerto Rico's constant and sharp decline has a direct relationship with it's lack of sovereignty which unables this latin and caribbean country to sign agreements and international treaties, just like the rest of Latin America, with emerging economies.

hedgefundguy wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 7:45 GMT

Puerto Rico, blame it on the Captain!

Excerpts:

"Diageo’s Captain Morgan Rum’s distillery in the U.S. Virgin Islands is finally scheduled to produce rum by the end of the year."

"For many years, a third party distiller in Puerto Rico has been producing Captain Morgan Rum and selling it to Seagram’s. Diageo bought the Captain Morgan Rum label in 2001 inheriting this third party manufacturing agreement. They have looking for years how to arrange a way for them to produce their own rum under the Captain Morgan Rum label. With the manufacturing plant now being built for Diageo to produce the rum themselves, Puerto Rico will be losing millions of dollars that were coming to their territory from the rum excise tax."

http://www.caribbeanislandsrealty.com/news/captain-morgans-rum-produced-...

Regards

Mago911 wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 8:08 GMT

Just for the record; Peru´s economy grew at a 9.0 % rate in 2010.

Miguel A. Guerrero

Winston C wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 8:21 GMT

Well it is good to see that Africa is on a good economical edge and what about Ghana... this country impresses me economically but mostly politically with a solid democracy; Africa should be inspired.

JRafael wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 8:33 GMT

The reason for Puerto Rico's negative forecast is a mix of historically low employment participation rates (due to the application of United States' generous welfare programs in a weaker economy such as Puerto Rico's), government budgetary deficits, and more recently, the sudden approval (without any public hearing or input from the industries) by the Puerto Rico Government of a new tax to the pharmaceutical industry in Puerto Rico, which during the last two decades has been the main investor in the Island. This new tax was approved notwithstanding taxes agreements that have been previously agreed to between the government and each of the pharmaceutical companies with manufacturing operations in the Island. Once the main industries in Puerto Rico have felt betrayed by the govenrment, rumors about their departure from the Island have been growing and therefor investors have also been discouraged from investing and trusting Puerto Rico's "Republican" and Pro-Statehood government.

An Drew wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 9:22 GMT

Wow, just following the wave of nationalism in the comments section.

Fernandi wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 9:41 GMT

It is time for Puerto Rico to become a fully sovereign nation. The neo-colonial relationship of Puerto Rico with the United States established during the cold war era (1952) has brought the island nation to it's knees. With one of the highest unemployment rates in Latin America at 17% (december 2010) and one of the highest rate of homicides in the region per capita with 268 per 100.000.000, higher than Mexico in 2010.

Puerto Rico's social and financial meltdown is now visible for the whole world to see. The only solution is for Puerto Rico to become fully sovereign: to have full control of it's economy and future, right now Puerto Rico does not have full control of it's destiny and it is falling apart at its seams. This is brand new news for many but it is not news for us who watch Latin America closely and who know that Puerto Rico is the only nation in Latin America which can not sign today a free trade treaty with China, Japan or with the European Union because it is not a fully sovereign nation.

mcjpaterson wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 10:23 GMT

Why is puert Rico on your list of slowest GDP growth when you forecast over 4%
do you mean it is slowing
Surely it is not the 10th slowest grower in 2011

You are usually precise

mcjpaterson wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 10:23 GMT

Sorry I misread the chart
Pl ignore

mopoga wrote:
Jan 4th 2011 10:25 GMT

Are these numbers in real or nominal terms?

Jan 4th 2011 10:53 GMT

The Economist should clearly state whether the list includes all countries in the world or just a list of selected countries.

Jan 4th 2011 11:52 GMT

portoricencis
I do not think it is fair to compare the development a free nations with colonies like Puerto Rico. With recognized sovereingty Puerto Rico would be one of the most productive nations in Latin America. But it is not much you can do with both hands held by foreign political and economic interference. Puert Rico's real problem is lack of political power.

Jan 4th 2011 11:57 GMT

Interesting comments particularly concerning Puerto Rico.

Seems like it has been declining for a couple of years now.

However, it also seems to be one of the wealthier countries in Latin American (GPD per capita income: 69th position, at $ 17,100 PPP (2009 est.)); and just behind Antiqua and Barbaduda for Caribbean countries.

Literacy seems to be in teh middle ranks of major Latin American countries too - total population older than 15 that can read and right: 94.1% (Chile is something like 96.7%; Argentina,97.7%; Brazil, 90%; Columbia, 92.7%; Mexico, 92.8%; Uruguay, 97.9%; Peru, 89.6%)

Interesting that the UN Human Development site doesn't compile stats for Puerto Rico (at least I have not been able to find them)

I take it tourism may not have completely recovered too?

1-20 of 41

Posted by biginla at 3:10 PM GMT
US oil spill: 'Bad management' led to BP disaster
Topic: gulf oil spill, suzanne gould, b

by Suzanne Gould and Biodun Iginla, BBC News. The BBC's Suzanne Gould has been with this story from the beginning 

The BBC's Iain Mackenzie said the report is "incredibly critical" of all of the companies involved.

The companies involved in the Gulf of Mexico oil spill made decisions to cut costs and save time that contributed to the disaster, a US panel has concluded.

In a chapter of its final report, to be published next week, the presidential commission said the failures were "systemic" and likely to recur.

BP did not have adequate controls in place to ensure safety, it found.

The April blast aboard the Deepwater Horizon rig killed 11 people and caused one of the worst oil spills in history.

The Macondo well, about a mile under the sea's surface, eventually leaked millions of gallons of oil into the Gulf of Mexico, damaging hundreds of miles of coastline before it was capped in July.

Start Quote

The opening is worthy of any British tabloid - a picture of the inferno, a core as bright as the sun, surrounded by scarlet flames and billows of black smoke”

BP said in a statement that the report, like its own investigation, had found the accident was the result of multiple causes, involving multiple companies.

But, it said, the company was working with regulators "to ensure the lessons learned from Macondo lead to improvements in operations and contractor services in deepwater drilling".

Transocean, which owned the Deepwater Horizon rig, said that "the procedures being conducted in the final hours were crafted and directed by BP engineers and approved in advance by federal regulators".

Halliburton also said it acted at the direction of BP and was "fully indemnified" by the oil giant.

'Avoidable' blow-out

The new report criticises BP, which owned the Macondo well, Transocean and Halliburton, which managed the well-sealing operation, and blames inadequate government oversight and regulation.

Start Quote

The report is likely to turn attention back to BP after several months in which the oil giant sought to turn the spotlight on its contractors”

Stephen Power and Ben CasselmanWall Street Journal

Specific risks the report identifies include:

  • A flawed design for the cement used to seal the bottom of the well
  • A test of that seal identified problems but was "incorrectly judged a success"
  • The workers' failure to recognise the first signs of the impending blow-out

"Whether purposeful or not, many of the decisions that BP, Halliburton, and Transocean made that increased the risk of the Macondo blow-out clearly saved those companies significant time (and money)," the presidential panel wrote.

"BP did not have adequate controls in place to ensure that key decisions in the months leading up to the blow-out were safe or sound from an engineering perspective."

Don Boesch, a member of the investigating commission, told the BBC's World Today programme they had identified "a whole sequence of poor decisions with unfortunate consequences when put together".

He said that not all the faults lay with BP, although the company did have overall responsibility.

"For example the lack of a proper test that was done and the cement that was used to seal the bottom of the well, that was pretty clearly the direct responsibility of Halliburton," he said.

"When the well started to blow there were decisions made by Transocean about how the material coming up the well was handled, and those were unfortunate, fateful, decisions which actually led to the explosion."

Start Quote

Most of the mistakes and oversights at Macondo can be traced back to a single overarching failure - a failure of management ”

National Oil Spill Commission report

Mr Boesch said government regulators are also criticised in the report.

"What we found was very limited oversight of these various activities and decisions, that the agency responsible in the Department of the Interior was understaffed, [and] didn't have the inspectors and technical analysts who were up to the task fully."

The findings came in the final report of the National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling, which President Barack Obama convened in May to investigate the root causes of the spill and recommend changes to industry and government policy.

Though it lacked subpoena power, the panel reviewed thousands of pages of documents, interviewed hundreds of witnesses, and in the autumn conducted a series of public hearings.

In a statement released on Wednesday, Bob Graham, former Florida governor and a co-chairman of the commission, said the findings showed the blow-out was avoidable.

"This disaster likely would not have happened had the companies involved been guided by an unrelenting commitment to safety first," he said.

Deepwater Horizon inquiries

Presidential commission (January 2011)

The oil spill was an avoidable disaster caused by a series of failures and blunders made by BP and its partners, including Transocean and Halliburton, and government departments assigned to regulate them, the panel concludes. It also warns such a disaster would likely recur because of industry complacency.

BP internal report (September 2010)

BP admits its managers on the oil rig could have prevented the catastrophe had they picked up warning signs of a breach of the cement seal at the bottom of the well, as well as unusual pressure test readings, shortly before the explosion. But it places much of the blame on Transocean and Halliburton.

Also due:

  • Department of Justice criminal and civil probes
  • Chemical Safety Board investigation into regulatory approaches to offshore industry
  • Joint inquiry by the US Coast Guard and the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
  • National Academy of Engineering analysis
  • Various Congressional inquiries
Risk factors

In a months-long investigation, the panel found that mistakes and "failures to appreciate risk" compromised safeguards "until the blow-out was inevitable and, at the very end, uncontrollable".

BP's "fundamental mistake", the panel wrote, was failing to exercise proper caution over the job of sealing the well with cement.

"Based on evidence currently available, there is nothing to suggest that BP's engineering team conducted a formal, disciplined analysis of the combined impact of these risk factors on the prospects for a successful cement job," the report reads.

The conclusions run counter to industry efforts to portray the Deepwater Horizon disaster as a rare occurrence, as oil companies prod the US government to open greater areas of the US coast to oil exploration.

"The blowout was not the product of a series of aberrational decisions made by rogue industry or government officials that could not have been anticipated or expected to occur again," the report read.

"Rather, the root causes are systemic and, absent significant reform in both industry practices and government policies, might well recur."


Posted by biginla at 1:03 PM GMT
Wednesday, 5 January 2011
Obama expected to name new economic adviser Friday
Topic: obama, biodun iginla, bbc news


 
by Biodun Iginla, BBC News
 
Wednesday, January 5, 2011; 1:39 PM

 

WASHINGTON -- The White House says President Barack Obama will likely announce his new chief economic adviser on Friday, the same day the government issues its monthly unemployment report.

This reporter has been told at the 

BBC has learned that the adviser will be Larry Summers. 

Other White House staff changes are expected in the next few days.

The government will issue the December unemployment report on Friday. The unemployment rate continues near 10 percent. Obama has said creating jobs and getting people back to work will be his highest priority for the remaining two years of his term.



Posted by biginla at 6:58 PM GMT
Updated: Wednesday, 5 January 2011 7:04 PM GMT

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